IIJA〈Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act〉
IIJA〈Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act〉
インフラ投資・雇用法
「IIJA（Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act）」は、米国バイデン政権下で、2021年11月15日に成立したインフラ投資雇用法のことである。
2022年度から5年で5,500億ドルの新規支出と既存予算を含めた総額約1兆ドル規模を拠出し、従来の方針からの転換を図り、道路や橋梁の修復・再建、公共交通機関、港湾等へこれまで以上の投資や気候変動対策を重視した取組を支援している。
【出典・参考情報】
国土交通省
G7各国における社会資本整備計画等の概要
https://www.mlit.go.jp/sogoseisaku/infra/content/001593192.pdf
IEA・国際共同研究 関連用語集
- AD〈Anaerobic Digestion〉
- AFIR〈Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Regulation〉
- APS〈Announced Pledges Scenario〉
- BaaS〈Battery-as-a-service〉
- BECCS〈Bioenergy equipped with CCUS〉
- BRT〈Bus rapid transit〉
- CAFE〈Corporate average fuel economy standards〉
- CA-LCFS〈California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard〉
- CAPEX〈Capital Expenditure cost〉
- CBios〈Decarbonisation Credits〉
- CCUS〈Carbon capture, utilisation and storage〉
- CEM H₂I〈Clean Energy Ministerial Hydrogen Initiative〉
- CHP〈Combined heat and power〉
- CPO〈Charging point operator〉
- CPS〈Current Policies Scenario〉
- DAC〈Direct air capture〉
- EAFO 〈European Alternative Fuels Observatory〉
- EPA 〈Environmental Protection Agency〉
- ERS 〈Electric road systems〉
- ETS〈Emissions Trading System〉
- EVI 〈Electric Vehicle Initiative〉
- FAME〈Fatty Acid Methyl Ester〉
- FiT〈Feed-in tariff〉
- GHG〈Greenhouse gases〉
- GWP〈Global warming potential〉
- HEFA〈Hydrogenated esters and fatty acids〉
- HVO〈Hydrotreated Vegetable Oils〉
- H₂-DRI〈Hydrogen-based direct reduced iron〉
- ICCT〈International Council on Clean Transportation〉
- IGCC〈Integrated gasification combined-cycle〉
- IIJA〈Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act〉
- ILUC〈Indirect Land Use Change〉
- IPCC〈Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change〉
- IPHE〈International Partnership for Hydrogen and Fuel Cells in the Economy〉
- IRA〈Inflation Reduction Act〉
- ITF〈International Transport Forum〉
- LCA〈Life cycle analysis / Life cycle assessment〉
- LCFS〈Low carbon Fuel Standard〉
- LFP〈Lithium iron phosphate〉
- LOHC〈Liquid organic hydrogen carrier〉
- MCS〈Megawatt Charging System〉
- MEPS〈Minimum energy performance standards〉
- NDC〈Nationally Determined Contribution〉
- NZE〈Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario〉
- NCA〈Lithium nickel cobalt aluminium oxide〉
- NEV〈New energy vehicle〉
- NMC〈Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide〉
- NMCA〈Lithium nickel manganese cobalt aluminium oxide〉
- OPEX〈Operational Expenditure cost〉
- PLI〈Production Linked Incentive〉
- PPP〈Purchasing power parity〉
- RED〈Renewable Energy Directive〉
- SAF〈Sustainable aviation fuel〉
- SCM〈Supplementary cementitious material〉
- SDGs〈Sustainable Development Goals〉
- STEPS〈Stated Policies Scenario〉
- STF〈Sustainable Transport Forum〉
- TEN-T〈Trans-European network-transport〉
- TRL〈Technology Readiness Level〉
- VALCOE〈Value-adjusted levelised cost of electricity〉
- VRE〈Variable renewable energy〉
- WACC〈Weighted average cost of capita〉
- WTW〈Well-to-wheel〉
- ZEBRA〈Zero Emission Bus Regional Areas〉
- ZCRB〈Zero carbon-ready building〉
- ZEV〈Zero-emission vehicle〉
- 2℃ Scenario〈RCP2.6〉